【lost的搭配和短语】“Lost”是一个常见的英语单词,既可以作形容词,也可以作动词的过去式和过去分词。在不同的语境中,“lost”有着丰富的搭配和固定短语。掌握这些搭配有助于更自然、准确地使用这个单词。
以下是一些常见的“lost”的搭配和短语总结:
一、常见搭配与短语
搭配/短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
lost and found | 失物招领 | There is a lost and found box at the station. |
lost in thought | 思绪飘忽 | She was lost in thought during the meeting. |
lose one's way | 迷路 | The hiker got lost in the forest. |
be lost in a crowd | 在人群中走失 | The child was lost in the crowd at the park. |
lost time | 浪费时间 | We can't afford to lose any more time. |
lost cause | 无望的事情 | He knew it was a lost cause from the start. |
lost connection | 连接中断 | My phone lost connection during the call. |
lost interest | 失去兴趣 | He lost interest in the project after a while. |
lost touch | 失去联系 | I've lost touch with my old friends. |
lost soul | 迷失的灵魂 | The movie tells the story of a lost soul searching for meaning. |
二、其他常见用法
- lose something:失去某物
I lost my keys this morning.
- be lost:迷路或不知所措
He was completely lost in the new city.
- get lost:迷路
Don’t get lost on your way home.
- in a lost state:处于迷失状态
She was in a lost state after the breakup.
三、小结
“Lost”虽然简单,但在实际使用中有着多种搭配和表达方式。无论是描述人的情绪、状态,还是指代具体的物品或行为,“lost”都能灵活运用。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提高语言表达的准确性,也能让写作和口语更加地道自然。
建议在学习过程中结合例句进行记忆,并尝试在不同语境中使用这些短语,以加深理解和应用能力。